{"id":508,"date":"2021-01-07T13:55:39","date_gmt":"2021-01-07T13:55:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mischdesign.hu\/miklosimuzeum\/?p=508"},"modified":"2024-01-15T14:58:03","modified_gmt":"2024-01-15T14:58:03","slug":"emlekezes-a-regi-nagy-telekre","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/2021\/01\/07\/emlekezes-a-regi-nagy-telekre\/","title":{"rendered":"Eml\u00e9kez\u00e9s a r\u00e9gi nagy telekre\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"
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\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Az id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sai mindig foglalkoztatt\u00e1k az embereket, f\u00e9ltek t\u0151le, mert ett\u0151l f\u00fcgg\u00f6tt a parasztember eg\u00e9sz \u00e9vi munk\u00e1j\u00e1nak eredm\u00e9nye. Sokan sok helyen feljegyezt\u00e9k az id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s esem\u00e9nyeit faluhelyen, melyek az ut\u00f3kornak hasznos ismeretet ny\u00fajtanak.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mindannyian sokat hallottunk a \u201er\u00e9gi nagy telekr\u0151l\u201d melyek \u00f6regap\u00e1ink idej\u00e9ben voltak, szokt\u00e1k mondani, azok voltak az \u201eigazi magyaros\u201d telek. A szentmikl\u00f3si Kardos Istv\u00e1n tan\u00edt\u00f3 napl\u00f3j\u00e1ban is tal\u00e1ltam m\u00faltsz\u00e1zadi feljegyz\u00e9seket a szesz\u00e9lyes id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1sokr\u00f3l, n\u00e9h\u00e1nyat a t\u00e9lr\u0151l. Az \u00edr\u00e1s szerint 1881. \u00e9v v\u00e9g\u00e9n \u00e9s a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 1882. \u00e9v elej\u00e9n oly hideg t\u00e9l uralkodott, hogy a nagy f\u00e1k is megfagytak. A faiskol\u00e1kban lev\u0151 almaf\u00e1knak, mind k\u00f6rte, barack, cseresznyef\u00e1knak csaknem fele odaveszett\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A Sz\u0171cs-csal\u00e1d \u00f6reg Bibli\u00e1j\u00e1ban is t\u00f6bb oldal feljegyz\u00e9s olvashat\u00f3 a nagy hideg telekr\u0151l. M\u00e1skor is voltak hossz\u00fa \u00e9s hideg-havas t\u00e9li id\u0151k. Egy m\u00e1sik szentmikl\u00f3si feljegyz\u00e9s szerint 1908. november 8. ut\u00e1n leesett a h\u00f3 \u2013 reggelt\u0151l d\u00e9lig 50 cm vastag h\u00f3 esett. Tartott a t\u00e9l m\u00e1rcius 30-ig, mert mindig esett h\u00f3 a novemberihez. A m\u00e1sik \u00edr\u00e1s szerint 1917-ben is nagy t\u00e9l volt, 15-28 fokos hideggel \u00e9s a h\u00f3 volt, 3 h\u00f3napig \u00e1llt a j\u00e9g a Dun\u00e1n, \u00e9jjel-nappal v\u00e1gt\u00e1k a jeget a v\u00edzimalmok k\u00f6r\u00fcl, hogy ne t\u00f6rje a malmot a j\u00e9g \u2013 mondt\u00e1k Gere Gy J\u00f3zsef \u00e9s Kov\u00e1cs P\u00e9ter v\u00edzimoln\u00e1rok.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Eml\u00e9kezetes nagy t\u00e9l volt 65 \u00e9vvel ezel\u0151tti az 1929-es nagy jelz\u0151t kapott t\u00e9l. Az elbesz\u00e9l\u00e9s szerint m\u00e1r 1928 december\u00e9ben l\u00e1tszott, hogy nagy t\u00e9lre lehet sz\u00e1m\u00edtani, mert 1 m\u00e9teres h\u00f3 esett. Ez a h\u00f3 megmaradt \u00e9s a k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 1929-es \u00e9v janu\u00e1rj\u00e1ban v\u00e9gig 25-20 fokos hideg volt. \u00c1m febru\u00e1rban, Julianna napra (febru\u00e1r 16.) \u00fajabb nagy h\u00f3 esett \u2013 el\u00e9rte a m\u00e1sf\u00e9l m\u00e9ter magass\u00e1got, \u00e9s m\u00ednusz 31 fok hideg lett azon \u00e9jjel. Az eml\u00e9kez\u0151k elmondt\u00e1k, hogy azon a napon, febru\u00e1r 16-\u00e1n G\u00e1sp\u00e1r J\u00f3zsef \u00e9s Simon J\u00falia tartott\u00e1k esk\u00fcv\u0151j\u00fcket Szentmikl\u00f3son. Eg\u00e9sz \u00e9jjel h\u00e1nyt\u00e1k az emberek a havat a k\u00f6zs\u00e9gh\u00e1z\u00e1ig, hogy a lakodalmas menet el tudjon menni oda. Olyan hideg volt, hogy a verebek lefagytak a f\u00e1kr\u00f3l. Simon gazda pinc\u00e9j\u00e9ben pedig k\u00e1lyh\u00e1val t\u00fczeltek, hogy a benne lev\u0151 lakodalmi bor meg ne fagyjon \u2013 a hetekig tart\u00f3 20-30 fokos hidegben.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mivel a h\u00f3 a f\u00e1k koron\u00e1j\u00e1ig \u00e9rt, a nyulak ler\u00e1gt\u00e1k a f\u00e1k tetej\u00e9t, fogtak is sok nyulat azon a t\u00e9len a szentmikl\u00f3siak. A vonat nem j\u00e1rt 10 napig, a vasutasok a mozdony el\u0151tt h\u00e1nyt\u00e1k a havat eg\u00e9sz R\u00e1ckev\u00e9ig. A csend\u0151r\u00f6k hajtott\u00e1k a falu lakoss\u00e1g\u00e1t az utakra havat h\u00e1nyni. A csepeliek a Szentmikl\u00f3sk hat\u00e1r\u00e1ig h\u00e1nyt\u00e1k, a mikl\u00f3siak meg a falut\u00f3l a csepeli hat\u00e1rig. Eg\u00e9sz folyos\u00f3kat \u00e1stak az utak ment\u00e9n, t\u00f6bb m\u00e9ter magasra h\u00e1nyva n\u00e9mely h\u00f3f\u00fav\u00e1sn\u00e1l a havat, – mes\u00e9lte annak idej\u00e9n a 83 \u00e9ves P. Szab\u00f3 J\u00f3zsi b\u00e1ty\u00e1m. A kukorica megfagyott a g\u00f3r\u00e9kban, tavasszal nem kelt ki a vet\u0151mag.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A nagy hideg megism\u00e9tl\u0151d\u00f6tt m\u00e9g 1939-ben, ekkor is volt m\u00e9teres h\u00f3 \u00e9s 28-30 fok hideg. A t\u00e1k\u00f6vetkez\u0151 k\u00e9t \u00e9vben szint\u00e9n nagy t\u00e9l volt sok h\u00f3val \u2013 1940, 1941-ben, lett is mindk\u00e9t tavaszon \u00e1rv\u00edz olvad\u00e1s ut\u00e1n. Megt\u00f6rt\u00e9nt az is Szentmikl\u00f3son, hogy a Fels\u0151tagban meghalt Becz P\u00e1l hentes rokona. Olyan nagy h\u00f3 lett temet\u00e9s napj\u00e1n, el\u00e9rte az 1 m\u00e9tert is a lovak nem tudt\u00e1k h\u00fazni a sz\u00e1nk\u00f3t, beszakadt a h\u00f3 a l\u00e1buk alatt. M\u00e1st nem tudtak tenni, mint a kopors\u00f3t lovas sz\u00e1nk\u00f3ra tett\u00e9k \u00e9s 6 f\u00e9rfi beh\u00fazta a temet\u0151ig, \u0151k nem s\u00fcppedtek le, a h\u00f3 megtartotta \u0151ket.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Az \u00edr\u00e1s szerint 1942. febru\u00e1r 9-\u00e9n 50 cm h\u00f3 esett, ehhez m\u00e1snap 10-\u00e9n \u00e9jjel 1 m\u00e9teres h\u00f3 esett \u00e9s 28-30 fokos hideg lett. Ezeken a teleken k\u00f6nny\u0171 volt a j\u00e9gvermeket felt\u00f6lteni j\u00e9ggel.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

A fenti n\u00e9h\u00e1ny szentmikl\u00f3si adat is bizony\u00edtja, hogy mindenf\u00e9le id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s el\u0151fordulhat a K\u00e1rp\u00e1t-medenc\u00e9ben. R\u00e9gen is \u2013 ma is gondot okoz, ha a hagyom\u00e1nyosn\u00e1l nagyobb h\u00f3 esik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

– V\u00f6\u0151 Imre –<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Az id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s v\u00e1ltoz\u00e1sai mindig foglalkoztatt\u00e1k az embereket, f\u00e9ltek t\u0151le, mert ett\u0151l f\u00fcgg\u00f6tt a parasztember eg\u00e9sz \u00e9vi munk\u00e1j\u00e1nak eredm\u00e9nye. Sokan sok helyen feljegyezt\u00e9k az id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s esem\u00e9nyeit faluhelyen, melyek az ut\u00f3kornak hasznos ismeretet ny\u00fajtanak. Mindannyian sokat hallottunk a \u201er\u00e9gi nagy telekr\u0151l\u201d melyek \u00f6regap\u00e1ink idej\u00e9ben voltak, szokt\u00e1k mondani, azok voltak az \u201eigazi magyaros\u201d telek. A szentmikl\u00f3si Kardos Istv\u00e1n 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N\u00e1ndor","author_link":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/author\/admin\/"},"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07.jpg",1200,853,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07.jpg",1200,853,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07.jpg",1200,853,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07-300x213.jpg",300,213,true],"large":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07-1024x728.jpg",1024,728,true],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07.jpg",1200,853,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07.jpg",1200,853,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07.jpg",18,12,false],"ocean-thumb-m":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07-600x600.jpg",600,600,true],"ocean-thumb-ml":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07-800x450.jpg",800,450,true],"ocean-thumb-l":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/07-1200x700.jpg",1200,700,true]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Miss 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Sokan sok helyen feljegyezt\u00e9k az id\u0151j\u00e1r\u00e1s esem\u00e9nyeit faluhelyen, melyek az ut\u00f3kornak hasznos ismeretet ny\u00fajtanak. Mindannyian sokat hallottunk a \u201er\u00e9gi nagy telekr\u0151l\u201d melyek \u00f6regap\u00e1ink idej\u00e9ben voltak, szokt\u00e1k mondani, azok voltak az \u201eigazi magyaros\u201d telek. A szentmikl\u00f3si Kardos Istv\u00e1n…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/508","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=508"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/508\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1705,"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/508\/revisions\/1705"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/509"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=508"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=508"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=508"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}