{"id":464,"date":"2022-06-21T17:50:00","date_gmt":"2022-06-21T17:50:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mischdesign.hu\/miklosimuzeum\/?p=464"},"modified":"2022-08-14T13:42:39","modified_gmt":"2022-08-14T13:42:39","slug":"130-eves-a-rackevei-hev","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/2022\/06\/21\/130-eves-a-rackevei-hev\/","title":{"rendered":"130 \u00e9ves a r\u00e1ckevei H\u00c9V"},"content":{"rendered":"

Id\u00e9n 130 \u00e9ve, 1892 nyar\u00e1n ny\u00edlt meg a r\u00e1ckevei H\u00c9V-vonal. A neves \u00e9vfordul\u00f3 alapj\u00e1n id\u00e9zz\u00fck fel, mekkora fejl\u0151d\u00e9st hozott Szigetszentmikl\u00f3snak a vas\u00fatvonal!<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n

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A helyi\u00e9rdek\u0171 vas\u00fatvonalak a 19. sz\u00e1zad v\u00e9g\u00e9nek nagy v\u00edvm\u00e1nyai voltak. A koncepci\u00f3 l\u00e9nyege az volt, hogy azok a telep\u00fcl\u00e9sek, melyeket elker\u00fcltek a vas\u00fati f\u0151vonalak, \u00f6sszefogva megrendelhett\u00e9k a vasutat egy-egy vas\u00fat\u00e9p\u00edt\u0151 t\u00e1rsas\u00e1gt\u00f3l, az \u00e1llam pedig koncesszi\u00f3s form\u00e1ban enged\u00e9lyezte a mag\u00e1nc\u00e9geknek az \u00e9p\u00edtkez\u00e9st. A koncesszi\u00f3 letelte ut\u00e1n a helyi\u00e9rdek\u0171 vasutak a magyar \u00e1llam tulajdon\u00e1v\u00e1 v\u00e1ltak. \u00cdgy j\u00f6tt l\u00e9tre a mai r\u00e1ckevei H\u00c9V-vonal is, melynek els\u0151 szakasza Budapest \u00e9s (az akkor m\u00e9g k\u00fcl\u00f6n\u00e1ll\u00f3) Soroks\u00e1r k\u00f6z\u00f6tt 1887 augusztus\u00e1ban k\u00e9sz\u00fclt el, novemberre pedig Harasztiig \u00e9rt a vas\u00fatvonal. 1892-re k\u00e9sz\u00fclt el a R\u00e1ckev\u00e9ig tart\u00f3 szakasz.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

A vas\u00fatvonal elk\u00e9sz\u00fclt\u00e9vel Szigetszentmikl\u00f3s k\u00f6zelebb ker\u00fclt a f\u0151v\u00e1roshoz. Sokan ekkor kezdtek el j\u00e1rni a pesti piacokra, \u00e9s ekkor ismerkedtek meg a kert\u00e9szked\u00e9ssel is \u2013 azt is mondhatn\u00e1nk ak\u00e1r, hogy a szigetszentmikl\u00f3si z\u00f6lds\u00e9g- majd vir\u00e1gkert\u00e9szet fejl\u0151d\u00e9se a H\u00c9V-nek k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhet\u0151! A H\u00c9V-nek k\u00f6sz\u00f6nhetj\u00fck a K\u00e9kt\u00f3t is: a vas\u00fatvonalhoz k\u00f6zel es\u0151 ter\u00fcleten kezdett kavicsot b\u00e1ny\u00e1szni a v\u00e1llalkoz\u00f3 Pfandler Lajos, a kitermelt anyagot pedig a H\u00c9V s\u00ednein sz\u00e1ll\u00edtotta el.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kezdetben g\u0151zmozdony vontatta a szerelv\u00e9nyeket, \u00e1m hamar hozz\u00e1kezdtek a vas\u00fatvonal villamos\u00edt\u00e1s\u00e1hoz a f\u0151v\u00e1roshoz k\u00f6zel es\u0151 szakaszon: a K\u00f6zv\u00e1g\u00f3h\u00eddt\u00f3l Erzs\u00e9betfalv\u00e1ig tart\u00f3 szakaszt m\u00e1r 1906-ban ell\u00e1tt\u00e1k fels\u0151vezet\u00e9kkel, \u00e1m Szigetszentmikl\u00f3snak eg\u00e9szen 1938-ig v\u00e1rnia kellett a villamos szerelv\u00e9nyekre.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/a><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Az 1940-es \u00e9vek elej\u00e9n Szigetszentmikl\u00f3s hat\u00e1r\u00e1ban meg\u00e9p\u00fclt a Dunai Rep\u00fcl\u0151g\u00e9pgy\u00e1r (a h\u00e1bor\u00fa ut\u00e1n ugyanott a Csepel Aut\u00f3gy\u00e1r), melyet 1944-ben \u00f6sszek\u00f6t\u00f6ttek a Budapest-Kelebia vas\u00fatvonallal, ekkor \u00e9p\u00fclt meg a taksonyi h\u00edd is. A tehersz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1s mellett szem\u00e9lysz\u00e1ll\u00edt\u00e1sra is haszn\u00e1lt\u00e1k a v\u00e1g\u00e1nyokat, \u00edgy a r\u00e1ckevei H\u00c9V-nek 1944 \u00e9s 1976 k\u00f6z\u00f6tt m\u0171k\u00f6d\u00f6tt sz\u00e1rnyvonala Taksonyig.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Id\u00e9n 130 \u00e9ve, 1892 nyar\u00e1n ny\u00edlt meg a r\u00e1ckevei H\u00c9V-vonal. A neves \u00e9vfordul\u00f3 alapj\u00e1n id\u00e9zz\u00fck fel, mekkora fejl\u0151d\u00e9st hozott Szigetszentmikl\u00f3snak a vas\u00fatvonal! A helyi\u00e9rdek\u0171 vas\u00fatvonalak a 19. sz\u00e1zad v\u00e9g\u00e9nek nagy v\u00edvm\u00e1nyai voltak. A koncepci\u00f3 l\u00e9nyege az volt, hogy azok a telep\u00fcl\u00e9sek, melyeket elker\u00fcltek a vas\u00fati f\u0151vonalak, \u00f6sszefogva megrendelhett\u00e9k a vasutat egy-egy vas\u00fat\u00e9p\u00edt\u0151 t\u00e1rsas\u00e1gt\u00f3l, az \u00e1llam […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":465,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"ub_ctt_via":"","ocean_post_layout":"","ocean_both_sidebars_style":"","ocean_both_sidebars_content_width":0,"ocean_both_sidebars_sidebars_width":0,"ocean_sidebar":"0","ocean_second_sidebar":"0","ocean_disable_margins":"enable","ocean_add_body_class":"","ocean_shortcode_before_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_after_top_bar":"","ocean_shortcode_before_header":"","ocean_shortcode_after_header":"","ocean_has_shortcode":"","ocean_shortcode_after_title":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_widgets":"","ocean_shortcode_before_footer_bottom":"","ocean_shortcode_after_footer_bottom":"","ocean_display_top_bar":"default","ocean_display_header":"default","ocean_header_style":"","ocean_center_header_left_menu":"0","ocean_custom_header_template":"0","ocean_custom_logo":0,"ocean_custom_retina_logo":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_width":0,"ocean_custom_logo_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_tablet_max_height":0,"ocean_custom_logo_mobile_max_height":0,"ocean_header_custom_menu":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_family":"0","ocean_menu_typo_font_subset":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_size":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_font_size_unit":"px","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_font_weight_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_tablet":"","ocean_menu_typo_transform_mobile":"","ocean_menu_typo_line_height":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_line_height_unit":"","ocean_menu_typo_spacing":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_tablet":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_mobile":0,"ocean_menu_typo_spacing_unit":"","ocean_menu_link_color":"","ocean_menu_link_color_hover":"","ocean_menu_link_color_active":"","ocean_menu_link_background":"","ocean_menu_link_hover_background":"","ocean_menu_link_active_background":"","ocean_menu_social_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_bg":"","ocean_menu_social_links_color":"","ocean_menu_social_hover_links_color":"","ocean_disable_title":"default","ocean_disable_heading":"default","ocean_post_title":"","ocean_post_subheading":"","ocean_post_title_style":"","ocean_post_title_background_color":"","ocean_post_title_background":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_image_position":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_attachment":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_repeat":"","ocean_post_title_bg_image_size":"","ocean_post_title_height":0,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay":0.5,"ocean_post_title_bg_overlay_color":"","ocean_disable_breadcrumbs":"default","ocean_breadcrumbs_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_separator_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_color":"","ocean_breadcrumbs_links_hover_color":"","ocean_display_footer_widgets":"default","ocean_display_footer_bottom":"default","ocean_custom_footer_template":"0","ocean_post_oembed":"","ocean_post_self_hosted_media":"","ocean_post_video_embed":"","ocean_link_format":"","ocean_link_format_target":"self","ocean_quote_format":"","ocean_quote_format_link":"post","ocean_gallery_link_images":"on","ocean_gallery_id":[465,466,467],"footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[16],"class_list":["post-464","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog","tag-hev","entry","has-media"],"featured_image_src":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01.jpg","author_info":{"display_name":"Miss N\u00e1ndor","author_link":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/author\/admin\/"},"rttpg_featured_image_url":{"full":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01.jpg",600,385,false],"landscape":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01.jpg",600,385,false],"portraits":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01.jpg",600,385,false],"thumbnail":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01-150x150.jpg",150,150,true],"medium":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01-300x193.jpg",300,193,true],"large":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01.jpg",600,385,false],"1536x1536":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01.jpg",600,385,false],"2048x2048":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01.jpg",600,385,false],"trp-custom-language-flag":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01.jpg",18,12,false],"ocean-thumb-m":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01-600x600.jpg",600,600,true],"ocean-thumb-ml":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01.jpg",600,385,false],"ocean-thumb-l":["https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/08\/01.jpg",600,385,false]},"rttpg_author":{"display_name":"Miss N\u00e1ndor","author_link":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/author\/admin\/"},"rttpg_comment":0,"rttpg_category":"Blog<\/a>","rttpg_excerpt":"Id\u00e9n 130 \u00e9ve, 1892 nyar\u00e1n ny\u00edlt meg a r\u00e1ckevei H\u00c9V-vonal. A neves \u00e9vfordul\u00f3 alapj\u00e1n id\u00e9zz\u00fck fel, mekkora fejl\u0151d\u00e9st hozott Szigetszentmikl\u00f3snak a vas\u00fatvonal! A helyi\u00e9rdek\u0171 vas\u00fatvonalak a 19. sz\u00e1zad v\u00e9g\u00e9nek nagy v\u00edvm\u00e1nyai voltak. A koncepci\u00f3 l\u00e9nyege az volt, hogy azok a telep\u00fcl\u00e9sek, melyeket elker\u00fcltek a vas\u00fati f\u0151vonalak, \u00f6sszefogva megrendelhett\u00e9k a vasutat egy-egy vas\u00fat\u00e9p\u00edt\u0151 t\u00e1rsas\u00e1gt\u00f3l, az \u00e1llam…","_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/464","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=464"}],"version-history":[{"count":4,"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/464\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":743,"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/464\/revisions\/743"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/465"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=464"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=464"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/miklosimuzeum.hu\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=464"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}